Length

Convert inches to cm

1 inch equals 2.54 centimeters. Enter a value below to convert instantly.

Going from inches to centimetres is the conversion you need when a US spec sheet meets a metric ruler: furniture dimensions, screen sizes, luggage limits and sewing patterns are the usual culprits. The factor is exact, so the only judgement call is how many decimal places to keep.

1 in
2.54 cm

Multiply the number of inches by 2.54 to get centimeters. How this is calculated

Copy link puts your number after the #, which browsers never send to a server — but the link itself carries it, so anyone you send it to sees the value. Save keeps the unit pair in this browser only; clear it any time from your saved list.

Need the other direction? Convert centimeter to inch →

Formula

Multiply the number of inches by 2.54 to get centimeters.

Step by step

  1. Start with 1 in.
  2. Multiply by the conversion factor 2.54.
  3. 1 × 2.54 = 2.54 cm.

Inches to Centimeters conversion table

Conversion table from Inches to Centimeters
Inches (in) Centimeters (cm)
1 2.54
2 5.08
3 7.62
5 12.7
10 25.4
20 50.8
50 127
100 254
500 1,270
1,000 2,540

Where inches and centimeters are used together

Screen and display sizes

Televisions and monitors are advertised by their diagonal in inches worldwide, even in fully metric countries, while the physical dimensions on the spec sheet are usually in centimetres. Converting the diagonal tells you whether a 165 cm wall niche will take a 65-inch set — it will, but only just, since the bezel and stand add to the panel itself.

Clothing and body measurements

Waist, chest and inseam sizes are quoted in inches on US and UK labels and in centimetres nearly everywhere else. A 32-inch waist and an 81 cm waist are the same garment; size charts that list both are simply rounding the same measurement two ways.

Print and paper work

US print shops specify trim sizes and margins in inches, while ISO paper sizes (A4, A3) are defined in millimetres. Converting before you set up a document avoids the classic quarter-inch drift that shows up only after the job is printed.

Photography and optics

Filter threads, sensor sizes and tripod fittings mix the two systems freely — a 77 mm filter thread on a lens with a 1/4-inch tripod socket is entirely normal. Knowing the conversion stops you ordering the wrong adapter.

Everyday inches worth knowing

Values people actually look up, with the reason each one comes up. Every figure is calculated with the same engine as the converter above.

Inch (in) Centimeter (cm) What it is
1 2.54 The base conversion
6 15.24 A typical phone diagonal
12 30.48 One foot
24 60.96 A standard desk depth
32 81.28 A common waist size
36 91.44 One yard
55 139.7 A mid-size TV diagonal
65 165.1 A large TV diagonal

How these two units are defined

The centimetre is one hundredth of a metre, and the metre is defined by fixing the speed of light in vacuum at 299 792 458 m/s. The inch has no independent physical definition at all: since the 1959 international yard and pound agreement it is defined as exactly 2.54 centimetres. That makes this conversion exact rather than measured — there is no rounding built into the factor itself.

Rounding and precision

Because 1 in = 2.54 cm exactly, the conversion adds no uncertainty of its own — but it cannot add precision either. A measurement read off a tape marked in whole centimetres is good to about ±0.5 cm, so quoting the result as 7.0866 inches overstates what you actually know. Two decimal places is right for most consumer work; for anything you are cutting to fit, convert once at the end rather than at every intermediate step.

Mistakes people make with this conversion

  • Rounding 2.54 to 2.5

    It looks harmless and it is wrong by 1.6%. Over a 200 cm span that is more than three centimetres — enough to make a shelf not fit the alcove you measured it for.

  • Converting a decimal inch straight to a tape measure

    Tape measures are marked in sixteenths, not decimals. 0.39 inches is not '0 and a bit' — it is between 6/16 and 7/16. Convert the decimal part to sixteenths before you mark the cut.

  • Assuming a listed size is the physical size

    TV and laptop 'inches' describe the screen diagonal, not the case. Converting 15.6 inches to 39.6 cm gives you the panel, not the width of the laptop it sits in.

Read more about these units

Sources for this page

  1. Special Publication 811 — Guide for the Use of the International System of Units (SI) NIST (US National Institute of Standards and Technology) · Conversion factors between US customary and SI units, and the rounding and significant-figure conventions this site follows.
  2. SI Brochure — The International System of Units (SI), 9th edition BIPM (Bureau International des Poids et Mesures) · Definitions of the SI base and derived units, and the SI prefixes.

Content on this page last reviewed 12 August 2026. Spotted an error? Report it — see also how these values are calculated.

Convert Inch to other length units

1 in expressed in every other length unit on this site.

  • Meter m 0.0254
  • Kilometer km 0.0000254
  • Hectometer hm 0.000254
  • Dekameter dam 0.00254
  • Decimeter dm 0.254
  • Centimeter cm 2.54
  • Millimeter mm 25.4
  • Micrometer µm 25,400
  • Nanometer nm 25,400,000
  • Picometer pm 25,400,000,000
  • Femtometer fm 25,400,000,000,000
  • Attometer am 2.54e+16
  • Megameter Mm 2.54e-8
  • Gigameter Gm 2.54e-11
  • Terameter Tm 2.54e-14
  • Petameter Pm 2.54e-17
  • Exameter Em 2.54e-20
  • Angstrom Å 254,000,000
  • Mile mi 0.000015782828
  • Yard yd 0.027777778
  • Foot ft 0.083333333
  • Kiloyard kyd 0.000027777778
  • League lea 0.0000052609428
  • Furlong fur 0.00012626263
  • Chain ch 0.0012626263
  • Rod rd 0.0050505051
  • Perch perch 0.0050505051
  • Pole pole 0.0050505051
  • Rope rope 0.0041666667
  • Fathom fath 0.013888889
  • Link li 0.12626263
  • Hand hand 0.25
  • Ell ell 0.022222222
  • Barleycorn barleycorn 3
  • Mil mil 1,000
  • Microinch µin 1,000,000
  • Caliber cl 100
  • Centiinch cin 100
  • Nautical Mile nmi 0.000013714903
  • Nautical Mile (UK) NM (UK) 0.00001370614
  • Nautical League nl 0.0000045716343
  • Nautical League (UK) nl (UK) 0.0000045687135
  • Mile (US survey) mi (US) 0.000015782797
  • Furlong (US survey) fur (US) 0.00012626237
  • Chain (US survey) ch (US) 0.0012626237
  • Rod (US survey) rd (US) 0.0050504949
  • Fathom (US survey) fath (US) 0.013888861
  • Foot (US survey) ft (US) 0.083333167
  • Link (US survey) li (US) 0.12626237
  • Inch (US survey) in (US) 0.999998
  • League (statute) st.league 0.0000052609322
  • Pica pica 6
  • Point pt 72
  • Twip twip 1,440
  • Light Year ly 2.6847821e-18
  • Astronomical Unit AU 1.6978851e-13
  • Parsec pc 8.2315794e-19
  • Kiloparsec kpc 8.2315794e-22
  • Megaparsec Mpc 8.2315794e-25
  • Earth's Equatorial Radius R⊕(eq) 3.9823541e-9
  • Earth's Polar Radius R⊕(pol) 3.9957511e-9
  • Earth's Distance from Sun d⊕☉ 1.697861e-13
  • Sun's Radius R☉ 3.650999e-11
  • Bohr Radius a₀ 479,990,440
  • Electron Radius (classical) rₑ 9,013,675,600,000
  • Fermi F 25,400,000,000,000
  • X-unit X 253,472,780,000
  • Planck Length ℓP 1.5715342e+33
  • Mile (Roman) mi (Rom) 0.000017164435
  • Roman Actus actus 0.00071592211
  • Arpent arpent 0.00043402778
  • Cubit (UK) cubit 0.055555556
  • Cubit (Greek) cubit (Gk) 0.054884742
  • Long Cubit long cubit 0.047619048
  • Reed reed 0.0092592593
  • Long Reed long reed 0.0079365079
  • Span (cloth) span 0.11111111
  • Finger (cloth) finger 0.22222222
  • Nail (cloth) nail 0.44444444
  • Handbreadth handbreadth 0.33333333
  • Fingerbreadth fingerbreadth 1.3333333
  • Aln aln 0.042776946
  • Famn famn 0.014258982
  • Ken ken 0.011990408
  • Russian Archin archin 0.035714286
  • Vara Castellana vara (cast) 0.030413625
  • Vara Conuquera vara (con) 0.010137875
  • Vara de Tarea vara (tarea) 0.010137875
  • Ja (Korean foot) 0.08382
  • Chi 0.8382
  • Pun 8.382
  • Gan 0.01397
  • Jang 0.008382
  • Ri (Korean) 0.000064675926

About the inch

The inch (in) is a Imperial unit of length. Defined internationally as exactly 25.4 millimeters since 1959.

About the centimeter

The centimeter (cm) is a SI unit of length.

Related conversions

Frequently asked questions

How many centimetres are in a foot?

A foot is 12 inches, and each inch is exactly 2.54 cm, so a foot is exactly 30.48 cm. This is why 30 cm rulers and 12-inch rulers are almost, but not quite, the same object.

What is a 55-inch TV in centimetres?

The 55-inch figure is the screen diagonal, which is 139.7 cm. The cabinet is wider than the diagonal implies in the horizontal direction — for a 16:9 panel the screen itself is about 121.8 cm wide and 68.5 cm tall, before any bezel or stand.

My measurement is in fractional inches — how do I convert it?

Turn the fraction into a decimal first: 5/8 in is 0.625 in, so 3 5/8 in is 3.625 in, which is 9.2075 cm. Converting the whole and fractional parts separately and adding them afterwards gives the same answer but leaves more room for slips.

How many centimeters are in a inch?

One inch equals 2.54 centimeters.

How do you convert inches to centimeters?

Multiply the number of inches by 2.54 to get centimeters.

What is 1 centimeter in inches?

One centimeter equals 0.39370079 inches.

When would I convert inches to centimeters?

This conversion is common when measuring height, screen sizes, travel distances, fabric, and construction dimensions.